Who Holds State Power in an Oligarchy

In practice whatever the political system adopted - tyranny oligarchy or democracy - political power was dominated by a few aristocratic families who held for themselves all the important positions in the polis such. A doctrine is a rule.

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Communist - a system of government in which the state plans and controls the economy and a single -- often authoritarian -- party holds power.

. A fundamental idea common to most poleis was that all male citizens had at least theoretically equal political rights based on ownership of property. Under the doctrine if a state law conflicts with a federal law the state law must give way. The Athenian coup of 411 BC was the result of a revolution that took place during the Peloponnesian War between Athens and SpartaThe coup overthrew the democratic government of ancient Athens and replaced it with a short-lived oligarchy known as the Four Hundred.

In a now-classic study 1959 social psychologists John R. To preempt is to overrule. French and Bertram Raven developed a schema of sources of power by which to analyse how power plays work or fail to work in a specific relationship.

State controls are imposed with the elimination of. According to French and Raven power must be distinguished from influence in the following way. State Laws Cannot Go against Federal Laws Federal law can preempt state law for various reasons.

Sometimes federal and state laws clearly contradict each other. In the wake of the financial crisis caused by the failed Sicilian Expedition of the Athenian military in. States are not allowed to block federal laws.

Power is that state of affairs which holds in a given. 3 I do not mean to suggest that Franklins historical approach to the understanding of Bodins theory of sovereignty attempts to reduce the theory to the historical circumstances from which it arose but rather to question his view Jean Bodin 107 that Bodins legacy appealed solely to royal absolutists and the history of Bodins theory of absolutism is a rather dreary tale. More specifically the term was used by Greek philosopher Aristotle in contrast to aristocracy which was another term to describe rule by a privileged fewHowever to Aristotle an aristocracy signified rule by the best members of society while an oligarchy was.

After 16 years in power Putin has transformed the state into a friendocracy run like a medieval court and with his friends and KGB neighbours in the role of feudal barons. Broadly speaking an oligarchy is a form of government characterized by the rule of a few persons or families.

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